Discover Iceland’s Most Breathtaking Waterfalls: A Nature Lover’s Guide
Iceland—“the Land of Fire and Ice”—is a place that stole my heart the moment I stepped foot on its volcanic soil. The landscapes are otherworldly, and the waterfalls, each more spectacular than the last, made my experience there unforgettable. If you’re planning a trip to Iceland, you can’t miss these stunning cascades that showcase the country’s raw beauty. Trust me, these waterfalls are worth every mile of your road trip.
1. Gullfoss: The Golden Falls
- Location: Golden Circle, Iceland
- Highlights: Gullfoss, often called the “Golden Falls,” is one of those places that truly takes your breath away. The sheer power of the water cascading into the canyon is humbling. I visited on a crisp autumn morning, and the mist from the falls formed a beautiful rainbow—something I’ll never forget.
- Travel Tip: If you’re visiting during summer, the path leading to the falls is accessible, but in winter, it can get icy. I recommend sturdy waterproof boots, and trust me, they’ll come in handy as you navigate the misty terrain!
2. Seljalandsfoss: A Waterfall You Can Walk Behind
- Location: South Coast, Route 1
- Highlights: Walking behind the powerful Seljalandsfoss is one of the most surreal experiences I’ve ever had. Feeling the cool mist on your face as you stand behind the curtain of water is almost magical. If you can, time your visit for sunrise or sunset—the light filtering through the falls is just perfect.
- Travel Tip: Be ready to get wet (even if you don’t walk behind it, the mist will reach you), so pack a rain jacket or waterproof clothing. I was grateful I did, especially when I had to take that iconic shot!
3. Skógafoss: A Majestic Cascade
- Location: South Coast, near Skógar Village
- Highlights: Skógafoss is one of Iceland’s largest waterfalls, and when you stand at the base, the sheer power and beauty are overwhelming. I hiked up the 527 steps to the top, and the view from there is nothing short of spectacular—rolling green hills, distant mountains, and endless sky.
- Travel Tip: Don’t forget to bring a good camera or your phone; this place is perfect for capturing rainbows that frequently appear on sunny days. Also, it’s a bit of a workout getting to the top, but the view is totally worth it! For other travel worthy photography spots, check out A Traveler’s Photography Guide to Iceland’s Unique Landscapes
4. Dettifoss: Europe’s Most Powerful Waterfall
- Location: Northeast Iceland, Vatnajökull National Park
- Highlights: Dettifoss was the one waterfall that made me feel truly insignificant in the best possible way. The sheer force of the water crashing into the canyon is thunderous. When I visited, the sound of the falls echoed through the surrounding wilderness, adding to the awe of the moment.
- Travel Tip: Accessing Dettifoss isn’t as easy as some other falls, especially in winter when the roads can be treacherous. I’d recommend renting a 4×4 vehicle and checking the road conditions beforehand. Once you’re there, you’ll feel like you’ve stepped into another world.
5. Goðafoss: Waterfall of the Gods
- Location: Near Akureyri, North Iceland
- Highlights: Goðafoss has such a rich history—it’s steeped in legend. This waterfall was where Iceland’s pagan idols were thrown into the falls as the country converted to Christianity. The flow of water, combined with its rich backstory, made my visit feel like stepping into Iceland’s ancient past.
- Travel Tip: I visited Goðafoss in the late afternoon, and the light made the falls glow with golden hues—perfect for photos! It’s easily accessible from Route 1, making it a great stop on your Ring Road journey.
6. Háifoss: Iceland’s Tallest Waterfall
- Location: Þjórsárdalur Valley, South Iceland
- Highlights: What struck me most about Háifoss was its sheer scale. Standing at 122 meters tall, it feels like nature is showing off, and I was here for it! The surrounding rugged cliffs and deep gorge made the waterfall seem even more dramatic. It was an isolated, almost spiritual experience for me.
- Travel Tip: The road to Háifoss is gravel, and if you’re visiting in winter, be prepared for some rough patches. I’d suggest renting a 4×4 vehicle and bringing extra layers—it can get pretty chilly!
7. Svartifoss: Black Falls of Skaftafell
- Location: Skaftafell, Vatnajökull National Park
- Highlights: Svartifoss is an absolute must-see for anyone who loves photography or hiking. The basalt columns that surround the falls create a stunning, natural frame, and the hike to the falls through the lush landscape of Skaftafell is nothing short of beautiful.
- Travel Tip: The hike to Svartifoss is relatively easy, but I still recommend wearing comfortable hiking shoes. The views along the way are as much a part of the experience as the waterfall itself, so take your time and enjoy the scenery!
8. Dynjandi: Jewel of the Westfjords
- Location: Westfjords, Iceland
- Highlights: If you want to escape the crowds and experience Iceland’s raw wilderness, Dynjandi is the place to go. The waterfall is a series of cascades that drop down over 100 meters, and when I visited, I felt like I was in a hidden corner of the world, with only the sound of the water and the wind to keep me company.
- Travel Tip: The Westfjords are remote and less frequented by tourists, which means fewer crowds but also more challenging roads. Make sure to have a reliable map or GPS and prepare for a long but rewarding drive.
9. Bruarfoss: The Blue Waterfall
- Location: Golden Circle, Iceland
- Highlights: Bruarfoss is one of Iceland’s hidden gems. When I first saw it, I couldn’t believe the color of the water—it was the most vibrant shade of blue I’d ever seen. The waterfall is smaller than others, but the color of the water makes it feel like something out of a dream.
- Travel Tip: Bruarfoss is a bit off the beaten path, so be prepared for a short hike to get there. Wear waterproof boots to navigate the muddy paths and enjoy the peaceful, serene atmosphere.
10. Kirkjufellsfoss: Waterfall and Mountain Magic
- Location: Snæfellsnes Peninsula, Iceland
- Highlights: Kirkjufellsfoss is an iconic spot that combines both a waterfall and the striking Kirkjufell mountain in the background. When I visited, the combination of the waterfall, the mountain, and the soft evening light made it one of the most beautiful sights I’ve ever seen. If you’re a photographer, this place is a must.
- Travel Tip: If you visit in winter, you might be lucky enough to catch a glimpse of the Northern Lights above the waterfall. It’s a truly magical experience—one that I’ll remember forever.
My Final Tips for Visiting Iceland’s Waterfalls
Respect the Environment: Iceland’s landscape is fragile, and it’s important to respect nature. Stick to marked paths and always leave no trace. The waterfalls are part of Iceland’s stunning beauty, and we should do our best to preserve them for future travelers.
Best Time to Visit: If you want long days and mild weather, summer is ideal. But if you’re like me and enjoy a winter wonderland, consider visiting in the off-season for frozen waterfalls and the chance to see the Northern Lights. Just be prepared for unpredictable weather and shorter days. Check out The Best Time to Visit Iceland for Every Season.
Essential Gear: Waterproof clothing is a must—especially when visiting these waterfalls, where the mist can soak you in minutes! I also recommend bringing a good pair of hiking boots, a rain jacket, and a camera (you won’t want to miss a single shot).
For more information, Visit Iceland’s official tourism website here.